Complete Guide

The Ultimate Train Travel Guide

Everything you need to know about traveling by train in the United States — from booking your first ticket to mastering sleeper car etiquette.

500+
Stations
30+
Named Routes
21,400
Miles of Track
46
States Served

Types of Trains

Choose the right service for your journey

Long Distance

Up to 90 mph

Epic cross-country journeys with sleeper cabins and dining cars. Travel coast to coast in comfort.

Learn more

Smart Booking Tips

Save money and get the best experience with these insider tips

Book Early for Best Prices

Amtrak fares follow airline-style dynamic pricing. Booking 2–4 weeks ahead can save 30–50% compared to walk-up fares.

Use the Saver Fare

Look for 'Saver' fares — the lowest tier. They're non-refundable but offer significant savings, especially on popular routes.

Consider Rail Passes

The USA Rail Pass offers 10 segments over 30 days for $499. Ideal if you're planning multiple trips or a grand tour.

Check Alternative Dates

Midweek travel (Tue–Thu) is typically 20–40% cheaper than weekend departures. Flexible dates unlock the best deals.

Join Amtrak Guest Rewards

Earn points on every trip and redeem them for free travel. The program is free to join and points never expire.

Set Price Alerts

Use My Train Booking to compare fares across dates and set alerts when prices drop on your preferred routes.

Onboard Amenities Guide

What to expect when you step aboard

Wi-Fi

Available on most Acela and Regional trains. Signal can be limited on long-distance routes through rural areas.

Café Car

Snacks, sandwiches, drinks, and coffee available for purchase on most routes. Cash and cards accepted.

Dining Car

Full-service dining on long-distance trains. Sleeper passengers eat free; coach passengers pay menu prices.

Baggage

2 personal items + 2 carry-ons free. Up to 4 checked bags at 50 lbs each on staffed stations, also free.

Accessibility

All trains have accessible seating, wheelchair spaces, and accessible restrooms. Assistance available on request.

Pets

Small dogs and cats (up to 20 lbs) are welcome on trips under 7 hours for a $26 fee. Must be in a carrier.

Family Friendly

Kids 2–12 ride at 50% off. Infants ride free. Many stations have family waiting areas.

Safety & Security

No ID required for most routes. Large bags may be screened on select services. Station police are on duty 24/7.

Train Etiquette: Do's & Don'ts

Be the passenger everyone loves sharing a car with

Do

Use the Quiet Car for peaceful travel

Don't

Take phone calls in the Quiet Car

Do

Store luggage in overhead racks

Don't

Block aisles or seats with bags

Do

Keep shoes on in shared spaces

Don't

Put feet on seats

Do

Use headphones for audio/video

Don't

Play media on speakers

Do

Be ready at the door before your stop

Don't

Wait until the train stops to gather bags

Do

Tip your sleeping car attendant

Don't

Forget to say thank you

Your First Train Trip: Step by Step

A beginner-friendly walkthrough from search to arrival

1

Search & Compare

Use My Train Booking to search routes between any two US cities. Compare prices, travel times, and train types side by side.

2

Choose Your Fare

Select from Saver (cheapest, non-refundable), Value (moderate, changeable), or Flexible (full flexibility, refundable) fares.

3

Book Your Ticket

We'll redirect you to Amtrak to complete your booking. Download the Amtrak app for mobile tickets.

4

Arrive at the Station

Get to the station 30–45 minutes early. Check the departure board for your track number. No TSA-style security screening.

5

Board & Find Your Seat

Listen for your train announcement. Show your ticket to the conductor. Stow luggage and settle in.

6

Enjoy the Journey

Explore the café car, take in the views from the observation lounge, and arrive at your destination relaxed and refreshed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a printed ticket?

No. Mobile tickets on the Amtrak app or a booking confirmation email with your reservation code are accepted. You can also pick up tickets at station kiosks.

Can I change my seat after boarding?

Generally yes, as long as the new seat isn't reserved. On assigned-seating trains (Acela), ask the conductor for assistance.

Is there a dress code?

No formal dress code. Wear comfortable clothing — layers are recommended as car temperatures can vary.

What happens if I miss my train?

Contact Amtrak immediately. Value and Flexible fares may be modified at no charge. Saver fares are non-refundable but may be changed for a fee.

Can I bring alcohol onboard?

You may bring alcohol but it can only be consumed in private sleeper accommodations, not in coach or public areas. Alcohol purchased from the café/dining car can be consumed in your seat.

How early should I arrive at the station?

Arrive 30 minutes before departure for coach, 45 minutes for sleeper accommodations. For checked baggage, arrive at least 45 minutes early.

Ready to Ride the Rails?

Search hundreds of train routes, compare fares, and book your next adventure across America